LKF Partners

RHB BANK BERHAD (RHBBANK 1066)

SNAPSHOT

The origins of RHB Bank Berhad can be traced back to 1913 with the founding of Kwong Yik Bank Berhad in Malaya (not to be confused with Kwong Yik Bank Singapore which ironically had collapsed in the same year as a result of a bank run and financial malpractice). In 1997, Kwong Yik Bank Berhad merged with DCB Bank Berhad (previously known as Development and Commercial Bank Berhad which was established in 1966).

The name RHB originated from (Tan Sri) Rashid Hussain, a Malaysian entrepreneur who founded the stockbroking firm Rashid Hussain Securities (RHS). RHS acquired a 75% stake in Kwong Yik Bank Berhad in 1996 and played a key role in its merger with DCB bank in 1997 to become RHB Bank. In 1999, RHB Bank merged with Sime Bank (previously United Malayan Banking Corporation Berhad or UMBC) and in 2003 acquired Bank Utama of Sarawak. Subsequently in 2012, the group acquired OSK Investment Bank thus strengthening its foothold in Malaysia and regional markets including Hong Kong and Indonesia.

YE 31-Dec 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Profit Before Tax (RM mil) 2,644 3,529 4,171 3,753 4,020
Net Profit After Tax (RM mil) 2,033 2,618 2,708 2,806 3,120
EPS (RM) 0.507 0.647 0.647 0.655 0.718
DPS (RM) 0.1765 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.43
Net Loans (RM mil) 182,425 194,897 208,379 219,563 234,968
Customer Deposits (RM mil) 203,471 218,733 227,160 245,083 249,566
Shareholders Funds (RM mil) 27,024 27,998 28,715 30,875 32,492
Net Assets / Total Assets (%) 10.0% 9.7% 9.2% 9.4% 9.3%
NTA per share (RM) 5.92 5.95 5.96 6.39 6.65
No of Shares (millions) 4,010 4,143 4,247 4,286 4,359
Share Price – Close (RM) 5.45 5.37 5.79 5.45 6.48
Financial Ratios (%)
Return on Av Equity 7.7% 9.5% 9.5% 9.4% 9.8%
Cost to Income Ratio 44.5% 43.8% 44.7% 47.5% 46.7%
Loan to Deposit Ratio 89.7% 89.1% 91.7% 89.6% 94.2%
Impaired Loans 2.0% 1.8% 1.8% 1.3% 1.2%
Net Interest / Total Interest Income 53.8% 64.2% 56.6% 37.6% 38.2%
Interest Income / Av Net Loans 3.9% 3.4% 3.7% 4.4% 4.5%

SHARE TRADING SUMMARY CY2025

Share Price - High RM7.83
Share Price - Low RM6.07
Share Price - Close @ 31/12/25 RM7.71
Average Daily Volume 6,866,844 shares
Volume - High 32,828,301 shares
Volume - Low 1,132,800 shares
Total Annual Volume 1,675,510,001 shares
Annual Turnover
(% of Share Capital)
39.1%

TOP SHAREHOLDERS

As at 28 February 2025 Direct Indirect
Employees Provident Fund Board 39.26% -
OSK Holdings Berhad 10.27% -
Kumpulan Wang Persaraan (Diperbadankan) 4.69% 0.35%
Tan Sri Ong Leong Huat - 10.27%
Yellow Rock (L) Foundation - 10.27%
Total 54.22%

KEY STRENGTHS

The largest shareholder in RHB Bank Bhd is the Employees Provident Fund with a 39.3% shareholding as at 28/2/25. This is followed by OSK Holdings Berhad with 10.3%.

The group’s Wholesale Banking division has the largest reported segment earnings and comprises Investment Banking, Corporate Banking, Commercial Banking, Asset Management, Treasury and Global MarketsFor the year ended 31/12/24, these operations contributed RM264 million, RM757 million, RM156 million, RM63 million and RM1,467 million respectively in Profit Before Tax.

FY2024 SEGMENT EARNINGS (RM mil)

Group Community Banking 1,802,462
Group Wholesale Banking 2,434,362
Group International Business 103,797
Insurance 81,679
Support Center and Others (375,962)
Associates (26,192)
Profit Before Tax (FY2024) 4,020,146

LOAN SEGMENTATION

FINANCIALS

(RM '000)
Year Ending
2023
31-Dec
2024
31-Dec
Interest Income 9,473,488 10,134,048
Interest Expense (5,913,911) (6,264,748)
Net Interest 3,559,577 3,869,300
Islamic Banking Income 2,366,449 2,175,980
Other Operating Income 1,844,399 2,559,614
Other Operating Expenses (3,689,293) (4,021,429)
Impairment on Loans, Advances and Financing (301,528) (535,339)
Impairment on Other Assets 0 (1,788)
Share of Results of Associates & JV (26,260) (26,192)
Profit Before Tax from Continuing Operations 3,753,344 4,020,146
Tax Expense (942,845) (896,031)
Profit After Tax from Continuing Operations 2,810,499 3,124,115
Profit After Tax 2,810,499 3,124,115
Non-Controlling Interests (4,271) (3,904)
Net Profit After Tax 2,806,228 3,120,211
EPS Basic / Diluted (RM) 65.54 71.80

(RM '000)
Year Ending
2023
31-Dec
2024
31-Dec
Net Loans 219,562,603 234,967,648
Cash 14,145,414 11,551,647
Deposits with FI 888,940 811,180
Fin Assets (FVPL) 3,718,491 5,699,882
Fin Assets (FVCI) 47,976,929 51,776,595
Fin Investments (Amortized) 28,214,643 30,112,469
Derivative Financial Instruments 1,675,723 2,748,423
Statutory Deposits 3,911,810 3,829,823
Intangible Assets 813,175 838,284
Right-Of-Use Assets 142,763 142,057
Goodwill 2,654,122 2,649,307
Associates & JV 56,036 74,535
Other Assets 4,931,462 4,712,797
Total Assets 328,692,111 349,914,647
Deposits from Customers 245,083,070 249,565,470
Deposits from Financial Institutions 17,022,398 27,205,021
Investment accounts of customers 507,774 1,258,804
Obligations on Securities Sold under Repurchase Agmts 8,970,584 13,412,388
Bills and Acceptances Payable 810,216 261,592
Recourse Obligations on Loans Sold to Cagamas 4,332,027 2,104,358
Derivative Financial Liabilities 1,787,728 2,285,168
Insurance Contract Liabilities 1,185,982 1,156,004
Debt Securities & Borrowings 9,279,677 9,196,366
Subordinated Obligations 3,377,163 3,380,268
Lease Liabilities 151,417 150,916
Other Liabilities 5,273,011 7,406,928
Total Liabilities 297,781,047 317,383,283
NET ASSETS 30,911,064 32,531,364
Share Capital 8,330,324 8,687,255
Retained Profits 19,629,339 21,116,396
Regulatory Reserves 1,780,366 1,688,697
Other Reserves 1,134,538 999,871
Shareholder Funds 30,874,567 32,492,219
Non-Controlling Interests 36,497 39,145
TOTAL EQUITY 30,911,064 32,531,364
No of Shares (Thousands) 4,247,373 4,286,348
Weighted Av Shares (Thousands) 4,272,040 4,332,311
Share Price (RM) 5.45 6.48

(RM '000)
Year Ending
2023
31-Dec
2024
31-Dec
Profit Before Tax 3,753,344 4,020,146
Non-Cash Items (Depreciation, Share of Associates, Loan Impairments & Other Items) (279,659) (121,922)
Operating Profit Before Working Capital Changes 1,788,975 1,729,954
Loans, Advances and Financing (11,574,010) (16,487,070)
Movement in Other Operating Assets 145,759 (1,120,356)
Deposits from Customers 17,757,321 4,575,653
Movement in Other Operating Liabilities (223,291) 3,100,498
Income Tax Expense and Zakat Paid (1,167,241) (857,217)
Other Operating Items (252,858) (391,271)
Cash Flow from Operating Activities (1,093,943) 681,891
Net Purchase of Property Plant & Equipment (137,665) (134,494)
Other Investing Items (82,271) (45,677)
Cash Flow from Investing Activities (6,662,804) (2,598,844)
Dividends Paid to Shareholders (1,520,057) (1,368,579)
Dividends Paid to Non-Controlling Interests 0 (1,060)
Repayment of Lease Liabilities (76,097) (75,953)
Net Issuance/(Redemption) of Debt Securities 3,500,000 (348316)
Other Financing Items 0 0
Cash Flow from Financing Activities 2,613,755 (1,350,876)
Net Cash Flow (5,142,992) (3,267,829)
Effects of Exchange Rate Changes 153,571 (138,801)

Income & Cost Metrics

Year Ending 2023
31-Dec
2024
31-Dec
(RM'000)
Interest Income 9,473,488 10,134,048
Interest Expense (5,913,911) (6,264,748)
Net Interest 3,559,577 3,869,300
Islamic Banking Income 2,366,449 2,175,980
Insurance Service Result 0 0
Net Finance Expense from Insurance Contracts 0 0
Other Operating Income* 1,844,399 2,559,614
Total Operating Income 7,770,425 8,604,894
Operating Cost** (3,689,293) (4,021,429)
Cost-to-Income Ratio (%) 47.5% 46.7%

Year Ending 2023
31-Dec
2024
31-Dec
*Other Operating Income (RM'000)
Fee & Commission Income (Net) 866,411 976,047
Realised Gain/(Loss) on Fin Instruments 146,589 296,721
Unrealised Gain/(Loss) on Fin Instruments 266,123 425,839
Dividend Income 72,786 63,076
Foreign Exchange Gain/(Loss) 410,975 624,945
Other Income 81,515 172,986
Total 1,844,399 2,559,614
Annual Report Ref (PDF Page) Note 38
(p105-p106)
Note 38
(p108-p109)

Year Ending 2023
31-Dec
2024
31-Dec
**Operating Cost (RM'000)
Personnel Costs (2,215,204) (2,423,680)
Establishment Costs (879,868) (976,552)
Marketing Expenses (234,284) (277,310)
Administration and General Expenses (359,937) (343,887)
Total Operating Cost (3,689,293) (4,021,429)
Annual Report Ref (PDF Page) Note 40 (p107) Note 40 (p110)
Profit Before Tax (RM'000) 3,753,344 4,020,146
Personnel Costs / Profit Before Tax (%) 59.0% 60.3%
Personnel Costs / Operating Cost (%) 60.0% 60.3%

STAKEHOLDERS

Directors & CEO Remuneration

rhbbank-dir-remun2024
2024
Group Total: RM11.0 million
Executive & CEO: RM7.7 million
Non-Executive: RM3.3 million

CEO: RM7.7 million
rhbbank-dir-remun2023
2023
Group Total: RM9.2 million
Executive & CEO: RM6.1 million
Non-Executive: RM3.1 million

CEO: RM6.1 million
rhbbank-dir-remun2022
2022
Group Total: RM8.5 million
Executive & CEO: RM5.4 million
Non-Executive: RM3.1 million

CEO: RM5.4 million
rhbbank-dir-remun2021
2021
Group Total: RM7.5 million
Executive & CEO: RM4.9 million
Non-Executive: RM2.6 million

CEO: RM4.9 million

Directors & CEO Interests

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